Simple †_‡K Complex  Ges Compound  Kivi wbqg:
Rule –1 :
Present Participle  hy³  Simple Sentence †K Complex  Kivi wbqg:
Sentence Gi cÖ_‡g Since/as/when e‡m| Present Participle As‡ki c‡ii A_©vr Comma (,) c‡ii Subject wU em‡e + Present Participle ‡_‡K Verb  ‡K c„_K K‡i Present Participle As‡ki c‡ii Verb wU †h Tense  -G _v‡KPresent Participle -Gi Verb wU‡KI GKB Tense -G wjL‡Z nq| Present Participle As‡ki Present Participle e¨ZxZ c‡ii Ask e‡m + `yB Sentence Gi gv‡S Comma (,) e‡m| cybivq Subject wU A_ev Dnvi Pronoun em‡e + Subject e¨ZxZ Verbmn cieZx© Ask e‡m hv‡e|
Note:  KviY eySv‡j Since/as e‡m| mgq eySv‡j when e‡m|

Present Participle  hy³  Simple Sentence †K Compound Kivi wbqg:
 Present Participle As‡ki c‡ii A_©vr Comma (,) c‡ii Subject wU em‡e + Present Participle ‡_‡K Verb  ‡K c„_K K‡i Present Participle As‡ki c‡ii Verb wU †h Tense  -G _v‡KPresent Participle -Gi Verb wU‡KI GKB Tense -G wjL‡Z nq| Present Participle As‡ki Present Participle e¨ZxZ c‡ii Ask e‡m + Comma (,) Gi cwie‡Z© and e‡m| cybivq Subject wU A_ev Dnvi Pronoun em‡e + Subject e¨ZxZ Verbmn cieZx© Ask e‡m hv‡e|
Simple: Killing the bird, the old man brought bad luck to the crew.
Complex: Since the old man killed the bird, he brought bad luck to the crew.
Compound: The old man killed the bird and he brought bad luck to the crew.
 Simple: Entering the classroom, the teacher found the boys gossiping.
Complex: When the teacher entered the classroom, he found the boys gossiping
Compound: The teacher entered the classroom and he found the boys gossiping.


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